Physical Therapists Philadelphia PA
Crutches -- Tips for Selecting the Best Crutches for Your Needs
How to Size a Wheelchair
Wheelchair Exercise Equipment
(215) 473-0772
Philadelphia, PA
(215) 635-3484
Elkins Park, PA
Crutches -- Tips for Selecting the Best Crutches for Your Needs
When selecting crutches get help from a healthcare provider such as your orthopedist, occupational therapist, or physical therapist. Have a qualified professional properly fit you to eliminate potential movement problems and discomfort. Height is a key consideration for a proper fit, maximum mobility and comfort. When you stand, your elbows should be bent at a 20-degree angle when holding the hand grips. The hand grips should be at the same level as your hips. When you step forward, you should be able to fully extend your elbows. Most aluminum models can be lengthened or shortened by pushing a button and moving them up and down as necessary. Some wooden types are adjustable, though, many are not so you have to be careful to purchase them in the right size. Although wooden crutches are typically less expensive than aluminum ones, aluminum models are more lightweight and sometimes easier to use. During the selection process, check to be sure the pad at the top is no more than one to two inches below your armpit when you are in standing position. You shouldn't have to stoop down to walk, and so the pads won't push on your underarms. The pads should be at least two inches thick so they provide adequate cushioning. Consider getting an model with contoured handles rather than rounded ones, particularly if you suffer from arthritis. Rounded handles are harder to grip. Also be sure that the handles are solidly attached and do not slide around. ... |
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How to Size a Wheelchair
Begin the process by discussing your specific needs with your doctor, physical therapist and/or other healthcare provider who has hands-on experience with wheelchair selection and sizing.
Mobility expert Adrian Cristian, MD, shares in his book, Living with Spinal Cord Injury, the following criteria for a comfortable and healthy seated position in a manual or power wheelchair.
- Your hips and knees should be bent at 90 degrees.
- Your thighs should be slightly spread apart.
- The normal curvatures of your spine should be preserved. Abnormal curvatures that cannot be corrected should be accommodated.
- Your head should be directly over the pelvis, the eyes looking directly ahead and level.
Dr. Cristian also points out that some conditions may require specially equipped chairs with features that include reclining and tilting capabilities for those who cannot shift their own weight or have poor arm strength.
A power wheelchair may be best suited for people who cannot push a manual wheelchair on their own with their hands and/or feet, have poor trunk control, or significant curvatures of the spine.
A properly sized wheelchair must support and accommodate the entire body -- including back, hips, legs, knees, ankles, and buttocks.
The individual's weight sho...
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Wheelchair Exercise Equipment
Utilizing wheelchair exercise equipment, as part of an ongoing fitness regime, can help mobility chair users maintain a healthy weight, improve cardiovascular health, decrease stress, and increase strength. Many wheelchair users find it frustrating or impossible to work out at local gyms and fitness centers because of the lack of accessible exercise equipment. That's why some fitness-conscious individuals are opting for in-home wheelchair exercise systems, which are specifically designed for accessibility, convenience and performance. If you are interested in an in-home system, first consult with your doctor or physical therapist. Discuss your equipment needs and the type of workout plan he or she recommends. Then, it's time to begin researching equipment options. Factors to consider when selecting wheelchair exercise equipment include your budget, available space in your home or apartment, physical needs, and abilities. Depending on the type of equipment you use, you can exercise certain muscle parts or get a complete, whole body workout. The following are examples of the type of fitness equipment available for wheelchair users:
As you research wheelchair exercise equipment, contact manufacturers directly. Talk with representatives, request brochures, check references from past buyers and review company websites.
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